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Anxiety in Patients Undergone Hemopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

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KMID : 1137220060060010037
ÃÖ¼ÒÀº ( Choi So-Eun ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¼º¸ðº´¿ø

¹ÚÈ£¶õ ( Park Ho-Ran ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
¹ÝÀÚ¿µ ( Ban Ja-Young ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ¼º¸ðº´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors on anxiety of patients who had received hemopoietic stem cell transplantation(HSCT).

Method: A total of 81 patients who had undergone a HSCT at a university hospital were recruited from July of 2001 to June of 2002. They were asked to complete questionnaires about anxiety, selfesteem, family support, doctor¡¯s support and nurse¡¯s support.

Result: The mean score of anxiety, self-esteem, family support, doctor¡¯s support and nurse¡¯s support was 41.9, 3.0, 4.6, 7.6 and 7.3, respectively. A significant negative correlation was found between anxiety and self-esteem. Self-esteem was positively correlated with family support, doctor¡¯s support and nurse¡¯s support. The major variable that influenced anxiety was the self-esteem, explaining 25.4% of the anxiety.

Conclusion: On the basis of these results, it is necessary for HSCT patients to develop a nursing intervention for the enhancement of self esteem. Also, family support, doctor¡¯s support and nurse¡¯s support should be considered as a main support system in the nursing strategy for improving the quality of life of patients undergone HSCT.
KeyWords
Á¶Ç÷¸ð¼¼Æ÷À̽Ä, ºÒ¾È
Hemopoietic stem celltransplantation, Anxiety
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed